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ROS/Electro Dual-Reactive Nanogel for Targeting Epileptic Foci to Remodel Aberrant Circuits and Inflammatory Microenvironment

Time:2023/4/13 16:27:00 Views:190

     

      We have recently reported a hydrogel nanoparticle drug delivery system, or namely nanogel, which is hopeful to address several problems facing the currently prevalent anti-epileptic drug therapies in epileptic treatment.



      A reactive oxygen species-responding prodrug is designed based on a classic anti-epileptic drug to combine anti-epileptic drugs with relieving oxidative stress, and then covalently encapsulated in nanogel. The nanogel manages to cross the blood-brain barrier by targeting L-type amino transporter 1, and then degrades in epileptic foci under the stimulation of both reactive oxygen species and electricity. Anti-epileptic drugs are therefore, released to suppress aberrant firing and recover overexcited neurons. Meanwhile, prodrug in nanogel can also scavenge reactive oxygen species to relief oxidative stress and chronic inflammation, and stabilize glial cells. Through our treatment, not only the neurons are protected against excitotoxicity, but also the neuroglia are shielded from successive pathological activation. To conclude, this article presents a nanogel drug delivery system that efficiently regulates the epileptic microenvironment as a whole, and promises a more comprehensive solution to epilepsy.

      Related research (DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.3c01140) has been available online powered by ACS Nano (IF = 18.027). Please kindly refer to https://pubs.acs.org/doi/full/10.1021/acsnano.3c01140 for more information.

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